易玄机

The 64 hexagrams / Hexagram 36

Darkening of the Light

Hexagram 36 · 明夷 Míng Yí

Earth above · Fire below
坎 palace · 游魂

What hexagram 36 says

The light sunk into the earth. Ability suppressed by circumstance. Be bright inside and dull outside — this is the whole strategy.

STRUCTURE
A figure built from Fire (clinging, bright, illuminating) below and Earth (receptive, yielding, sustaining) above.
Below: Fire (Li) — clinging, bright, illuminating.
Above: Earth (Kun) — receptive, yielding, sustaining.
concealmentendurancepatience

The six lines

Read from the bottom up. The first line is the beginning of the situation, the sixth is its outer edge. The Chinese text is the classical line text; the line below it is a reading of what it is pointing at.

First (bottom)
yang — solid
明夷于飞,垂其翼。君子于行,三日不食,有攸往,主人有言。
Second
yin — broken
明夷,夷于左股,用拯马壮,吉。
Third
yang — solid
明夷于南狩,得其大首,不可疾贞。
Fourth
yin — broken
入于左腹,获明夷之心,于出门庭。
Fifth
yin — broken
箕子之明夷,利贞。
Top
yin — broken
不明晦,初登于天,后入于地。

How to use this hexagram

If you cast this as your primary hexagram, it describes the situation you are in. If it came up as the transformed hexagram, it describes where things are heading once the changing lines have flipped. If you are only looking it up, read the judgment first — the line texts are for specific moments inside the situation, not for the situation as a whole.

Frequently asked

What does I Ching hexagram 36 mean?

Hexagram 36, Darkening of the Light, is made of Earth above and Fire below. The light sunk into the earth. Ability suppressed by circumstance. Be bright inside and dull outside — this is the whole strategy.

How do I read hexagram 36 in a casting?

Read the primary hexagram first — it describes the situation as it stands. If any of your six lines were changing lines (sixes or nines from the coin tosses), read those lines' texts next: they mark where the situation is moving. The hexagram produced after those lines flip is the transformed hexagram, and it shows where the movement leads.

What are the six lines of hexagram 36?

Hexagram 36 has six lines, read from the bottom up. The texts below are given in order, first line (bottom) to sixth line (top).

Which palace does hexagram 36 belong to?

In the six-line (liuyao) system, hexagram 36 sits in the 坎 palace, wandering soul — the situation has lost its home and drifts. The palace gives the hexagram its ruling element, and from that element the Six Relatives are assigned to each line.