易玄机

The 64 hexagrams / Hexagram 19

Approach

Hexagram 19 · 临 Lín

Earth above · Lake below
坤 palace · 二世

What hexagram 19 says

Earth above the lake, looking down with care. The good window is real and dated — build the structures while you still have the vantage.

STRUCTURE
A figure built from Lake (joyous, open, reflecting) below and Earth (receptive, yielding, sustaining) above.
Below: Lake (Dui) — joyous, open, reflecting.
Above: Earth (Kun) — receptive, yielding, sustaining.
approachauthoritywindow

The six lines

Read from the bottom up. The first line is the beginning of the situation, the sixth is its outer edge. The Chinese text is the classical line text; the line below it is a reading of what it is pointing at.

First (bottom)
yang — solid
咸临,贞吉。
Second
yang — solid
咸临,吉无不利。
Third
yin — broken
甘临,无攸利。既忧之,无咎。
Fourth
yin — broken
至临,无咎。
Fifth
yin — broken
知临,大君之宜,吉。
Top
yin — broken
敦临,吉无咎。

How to use this hexagram

If you cast this as your primary hexagram, it describes the situation you are in. If it came up as the transformed hexagram, it describes where things are heading once the changing lines have flipped. If you are only looking it up, read the judgment first — the line texts are for specific moments inside the situation, not for the situation as a whole.

Frequently asked

What does I Ching hexagram 19 mean?

Hexagram 19, Approach, is made of Earth above and Lake below. Earth above the lake, looking down with care. The good window is real and dated — build the structures while you still have the vantage.

How do I read hexagram 19 in a casting?

Read the primary hexagram first — it describes the situation as it stands. If any of your six lines were changing lines (sixes or nines from the coin tosses), read those lines' texts next: they mark where the situation is moving. The hexagram produced after those lines flip is the transformed hexagram, and it shows where the movement leads.

What are the six lines of hexagram 19?

Hexagram 19 has six lines, read from the bottom up. The texts below are given in order, first line (bottom) to sixth line (top).

Which palace does hexagram 19 belong to?

In the six-line (liuyao) system, hexagram 19 sits in the 坤 palace, second generation — the movement is established but not yet settled. The palace gives the hexagram its ruling element, and from that element the Six Relatives are assigned to each line.