易玄机

The 64 hexagrams / Hexagram 33

Retreat

Hexagram 33 · 遁 Dùn

Heaven above · Mountain below
乾 palace · 二世

What hexagram 33 says

Heaven withdrawing from the mountain. Retreat in time is the strongest defence. Withdraw early and cleanly — the danger is being last out.

STRUCTURE
A figure built from Mountain (still, resting, stopping) below and Heaven (creative, forceful, initiating) above.
Below: Mountain (Gen) — still, resting, stopping.
Above: Heaven (Qian) — creative, forceful, initiating.
retreattimingdistance

The six lines

Read from the bottom up. The first line is the beginning of the situation, the sixth is its outer edge. The Chinese text is the classical line text; the line below it is a reading of what it is pointing at.

First (bottom)
yin — broken
遁尾,厉,勿用有攸往。
Second
yin — broken
执之用黄牛之革,莫之胜说。
Third
yang — solid
系遁,有疾厉,畜臣妾吉。
Fourth
yang — solid
好遁,君子吉,小人否。
Fifth
yang — solid
嘉遁,贞吉。
Top
yang — solid
肥遁,无不利。

How to use this hexagram

If you cast this as your primary hexagram, it describes the situation you are in. If it came up as the transformed hexagram, it describes where things are heading once the changing lines have flipped. If you are only looking it up, read the judgment first — the line texts are for specific moments inside the situation, not for the situation as a whole.

Frequently asked

What does I Ching hexagram 33 mean?

Hexagram 33, Retreat, is made of Heaven above and Mountain below. Heaven withdrawing from the mountain. Retreat in time is the strongest defence. Withdraw early and cleanly — the danger is being last out.

How do I read hexagram 33 in a casting?

Read the primary hexagram first — it describes the situation as it stands. If any of your six lines were changing lines (sixes or nines from the coin tosses), read those lines' texts next: they mark where the situation is moving. The hexagram produced after those lines flip is the transformed hexagram, and it shows where the movement leads.

What are the six lines of hexagram 33?

Hexagram 33 has six lines, read from the bottom up. The texts below are given in order, first line (bottom) to sixth line (top).

Which palace does hexagram 33 belong to?

In the six-line (liuyao) system, hexagram 33 sits in the 乾 palace, second generation — the movement is established but not yet settled. The palace gives the hexagram its ruling element, and from that element the Six Relatives are assigned to each line.